AKC Toy Group · No. 13 in 2025
How to identify a Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier is a toy terrier of seven pounds or less, ranked No. 13 by the AKC in 2025. The color is the tell: a dark steel-blue body with a golden-tan head and legs. The coat is straight and silky, and the small V-shaped ears stand erect.
Field marks
These four marks are the ones the game gives you as clues. They paraphrase or briefly quote the AKC Yorkshire Terrier standard.
- Straight, silky coat: floor-length and parted down the back in the show ring, often clipped short at home
- Dark steel-blue body with a rich golden-tan head and tan legs
- “Small, V-shaped” ears carried erect
- Weight “must not exceed seven pounds”; long head fall tied with one or two bows
Tell them apart
Yorkshire Terrier or Shih Tzu?
Check the color and the tail. A Yorkshire Terrier is always steel-blue and tan, with small V-shaped erect ears and a straight, silky coat. A Shih Tzu can be any color, has hanging ears hidden in its coat, a short square muzzle and a plumed tail curved over the back.
Yorkshire Terrier
- Straight, silky coat: floor-length and parted down the back in the show ring, often clipped short at home
- Dark steel-blue body with a rich golden-tan head and tan legs
- “Small, V-shaped” ears carried erect
- Weight “must not exceed seven pounds”; long head fall tied with one or two bows
- “Luxurious, double-coated, dense, long, and flowing”; topknot tied up
- Muzzle “square, short, unwrinkled,” about 1 in from nose to stop
- Tail “set on high, heavily plumed, carried in curve well over back”
- Round, broad head with an undershot bite; all colors allowed
Yorkshire Terrier or Pomeranian?
Check the coat texture. A Pomeranian’s harsh outer coat stands off from the body with a ruff at the neck, and its plumed tail lies flat on the back. A Yorkie’s coat is straight and silky, often parted down the back, and its color is always steel-blue and tan.
Yorkshire Terrier
- Straight, silky coat: floor-length and parted down the back in the show ring, often clipped short at home
- Dark steel-blue body with a rich golden-tan head and tan legs
- “Small, V-shaped” ears carried erect
- Weight “must not exceed seven pounds”; long head fall tied with one or two bows
- Harsh outer coat that “stands off from the body,” with a neck ruff
- “Fox-like” expression with small, high-set, erect ears
- Heavily plumed tail lying “flat and straight on the back”
- 3 to 7 lb; all colors and patterns allowed
Yorkshire Terrier or Miniature Schnauzer?
Check the coat and the color. A Miniature Schnauzer has a hard, wiry coat, a rectangular head with thick whiskers, and comes in salt and pepper, black and silver, or black. A Yorkie has a straight, silky coat in dark steel blue and tan, with a smaller, flatter head.
Yorkshire Terrier
- Straight, silky coat: floor-length and parted down the back in the show ring, often clipped short at home
- Dark steel-blue body with a rich golden-tan head and tan legs
- “Small, V-shaped” ears carried erect
- Weight “must not exceed seven pounds”; long head fall tied with one or two bows
- Rectangular head with “thick whiskers which accentuate the rectangular shape”
- “Hard, wiry” outer coat, plucked close on the head, neck and ears
- Salt and pepper, black and silver, or solid black only; the salt and pepper fades to silver on the eyebrows, whiskers and legs
- 12 to 14 inches and “nearly square”; tail set high, carried erect and docked just long enough to show over the back
Test your eye
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